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01 October 2000 - The Manila Times

Villagers flee retreating Abu bandits

By Faber Concepcion

ZAMBOANGA CITY—Hundreds of families have fled their homes in Upper Tungawan, a coastal barangay of Tungawan town in Zamboanga del Sur, after 500 suspected Abu Sayyaf rebels “invaded” the area to flee military pursuers.

The report reaching the Southern Command here confirmed earlier claims that rebels had managed to slip through the naval blockade around Jolo and other islands of Sulu province.

While this development raised new complications for civilians in southern Philippines, the government assault against the Abu Sayyaf allowed former rebels of the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) to take on a new role—providing havens for fellow Mindanaoans fleeing the conflict.

Although they have been exposed to danger due to spillover violence, most ex-guerrillas have succeeded in convincing Mindanao protagonists to respect the peace of their 82 Peace and Development Communities (PDCs)—the name coined for the havens they have established with assistance from a UN-backed multi-donor program of the Southern Philippines Council for Peace and Development and the NEDA.

But they are the lucky ones.

Signs

In Upper Tungawan, the sight of fierce, wounded guerrillas sent hundreds of households fleeing to safer ground.

The report prompted the Army’s 102nd Infantry Brigade to send a combat reconnaissance team to the area.

Government forces returned with statements from residents but without actually sighting the alleged rebels, although they scoured the whole village and nearby Sibuco town, 70 kilometers from this city.

Soldiers, however, said they found signs of the recent presence of a big number of armed men, including bloodstains on the grass and shrubs.

Lt. Gaspar Panopio, of the Army’s Special Forces Company stationed in Quiniput, in Vitali District on the east coast of this city, said at least five motorized bumboats landed Thursday in Tungawan town.

“We received the reports from residents about three days ago and we immediately went to the area to verify,” said Lt. Panopio.

The military tagged Tungawan as the jump off point of rebels who pillaged Ipil town in 1995.

Crossfire

Like other civilians in Mindanao, ex-MNLF fighters have to contend with the tempers of the war’s protagonists. Its past records also expose them to suspicion from all sides.

One hair-raising incident took place in an MNLF Peace and Development Community in Muntai, Kolambugan, Lanao del Norte, where soldiers came looking for a wounded man suspected of being an MILF member.

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