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18 September 2000 - AP

Philippine Rebels Holding Hostages

By JIM GOMEZ, Associated Press Writer

ZAMBOANGA, Philippines (AP) - Muslim rebels fleeing the second day of a government offensive Sunday appear to have taken their 19 hostages, including one American, with them, the military said.

Thousands of government troops pursued the Abu Sayyaf rebels in an assault aimed at rescuing the hostages, including six foreigners, held by the rebels on remote Jolo island. More than 4,000 soldiers had launched the pre-dawn attack Saturday.

Military Chief of Staff Gen. Angelo Reyes said the guerrillas apparently took the hostages with them. There has been no sign of them, but all are believed to be alive.

``There have been no reports from the field indicating that any of them are casualties,'' Reyes said.

President Joseph Estrada flew to nearby Zamboanga city on Sunday.

``We are banking on you,'' he told Gen. Narciso Abaya. The general replied that the assault could take three days to a week.

Estrada said his top priority was rescuing the hostages, but also ordered the military to ``destroy the Abu Sayyaf so they can no longer engage in kidnapping activities.''

The military took over two rebel camps, including the one where two French television journalists had been held, but found no hostages.

Mortars pounded rebel positions in the hills of Jolo as attack planes and helicopter gunships fired missiles and bullets from above.

One woman died and four other civilians were treated at a Jolo hospital. They said they were in a group of about 10 people strafed by military gunfire. Other injured civilians were unable to pass through tight military blockades to reach the hospital, they said.

Reyes said six rebels had been killed and 20 captured since Saturday. Four government soldiers were wounded, he said.

Rebel leader Ghalib ``Robot'' Andang called a government emissary after the attack began Saturday and asked for a cease-fire, but did not offer to release the hostages, chief government negotiator Robert Aventajado said.

Aventajado said the chances of the request being accepted by the government were ``almost nil.''

The Abu Sayyaf is seeking an independent Islamic state in the predominantly Roman Catholic Philippines. They have taken hostages for ransom, reportedly receiving $15 million from Libya and Malaysia for captives freed earlier.

In addition to the French journalists, various Abu Sayyaf factions are holding an American, a Filipino who was kidnapped with a larger group in April, 12 Filipino Christian evangelists who came to pray at the camp and three Malaysians abducted Sept. 10.

Malaysian defense minister Najib Tun Razak said Sunday the three resort workers kidnapped last week from Pandanan Semporna Island were safe. Malaysian military officials on Jolo assured him of this, the national Bernama news agency said.

The military said it did not believe an unconfirmed report that the American hostage, Muslim convert Jeffrey Schilling of Oakland, Calif., was killed during an escape attempt Friday.

``There is a strong possibility he is still alive,'' Defense Secretary Orlando Mercado said.

Schilling was taken hostage Aug. 28 after he went to visit the Abu Sayyaf camp and reportedly argued with the rebels. His mother, Carol Schilling, remained hopeful and awaited word in her Oakland apartment.

``I firmly believe that he is still alive, and I just know in my heart that he will return home to me,'' she said.

The rebels had earlier threatened to attack southern Philippine cities and behead Schilling if troops launched an attack.

The military also was investigating unconfirmed reports that the evangelists had been executed by a rebel firing squad after the attack began, and the French journalists had escaped.

``All of these have not been confirmed, and no bodies (of hostages) have been found,'' presidential Press Secretary Ricardo Puno said.

Reyes said the journalists are believed still to be with the rebels.

Before their kidnapping spree began in March, there were fewer than 200 armed men in the Abu Sayyaf. They now number more than 3,000 as massive ransom payments have attracted recruits, the military says.

Estrada said Saturday he had decided to abandon negotiations after the rebels seized the Malaysians, despite their earlier pledge not to abduct more captives while talks were under way.

Telephone and transportation links to Jolo were cut, isolating panicked villagers who streamed into the island's capital and snapped up goods in crowded grocery stores.

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