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13 September 2000 - The Manila Times

Assault on Abu lair set

Palace plans to use elite police force

By Joel San Juan, Mirasol Ng-Gadil, Manny Marinay, Marian Trinidad, 
Macon Ramos-Araneta and Maricel Cruz

ENOUGH.

Malacañang bared plans for tougher action against Abu Sayyaf rebels who staged another abduction in Malaysia Sunday night, and hinted at the possible use of elite police commando units against extremist guerrillas in Jolo.

As legislators blamed the government for encouraging the Abu Sayyaf by tacitly allowing the payment of $15-million ransom for earlier hostages, President Estrada ordered Defense Secretary Orlando Mercado, Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) chief of staff Gen. Angelo Reyes and National Police chief Panfilo Lacson to put an end to the kidnapping activities of the separatist rebels.

The three Malaysians taken from the Pasir Dive Resort in Pandanan, Sabah, Malaysia are now in the jungles of Talipao, Malacañang said.

Vice President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo said the President decided to send back from the US the three top officials to attend the Cluster E (national security) meeting today and draft a comprehensive policy against the Abu Sayyaf.

Arroyo said the meeting would determine whether the government will finally take military action against rebels holding the three new hostages, American Jeffrey Craig Edward Schilling, Filipino dive instructor Roland Ullah, two French journalists and evangelist Wilde Almeda and his 11 followers.

But in Zamboanga, Marines and four navy ships, including two landing craft, were already on standby and a senior officer said the vessels were going to Jolo.

President Joseph Estrada arrived in Hawaii early 1:40 a.m. Monday, where he was greeted by Gov. Ben Cayetano and Adm. Dennis Blair, commander of US forces in the Pacific.

He will depart for the Philippines on Wednesday.

Cry for blood

AFP deputy chief of staff, Lt. Gen. Jose Calimlim welcomed Malacañang’s new tact.

He said troops and Mindanao residents have lost patience with rebels.

“The vicious cycle of kidnappings has fuelled the anger of Mindanaoans and troops in the field, and they are crying for the blood of the Sayyaf bandits.”

“They want us to put an end to this hostage crisis. They want us to move in,” he added.

But Calimlim stressed that any military action will hinge on a “political decision.”

A top Philippine National Police (PNP) official told THE MANILA TIMES that the latest abduction tipped the balance in favor of the “hawks” in the government, whom he identified as Interior and Local Governments Secretary Alfredo Lim, Lacson, Reyes, and Defense Secretary Orlando Mercado.

Executive Secretary Ronaldo Zamora threw his support for firmer action against the rebels.

“We need to stop this once and for all,” he said.

 Zamora said the government must “develop support for whatever firm action it will take,” suggesting a possible assault on Abu Sayyaf rebel strongholds on Jolo island.

He also took a dig at the handling of the Sipadan hostage crisis, which involved looking the other way while a Libyan private foundation and Malaysian businessmen allegedly paid $15 million in ransom for nine Malaysians and 11 western hostages.    

Government chief negotiator Robert Aventajado claimed no ransom was paid but the released hostages said rebels had boasted about their new arms and ammunition, and transport equipment.

“We have said before that paying ransom ultimately comes back to bite you...the more you pay ransom the more you pay kidnapping,” Zamora said. “I hope this is not the case in this particular situation.”

The government’s resolve against the kidnappers was also toughened by reports that several female hostages had been raped by the rebels.

Arroyo, however, said it would be better to discuss the whole matter during the National Security Council meeting set for Sept. 21 or Sept. 26, so that various sectors would be able to give their different opinions and suggestions on the matter.

“For me, I would like to take a look at the whole Mindanao situation and I would like that aside from Cluster E there should be inputs coming from different sectors, different faiths, and the whole issue of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front and the Abu Sayyaf should be discussed and analyzed so that the whole breadth of national leadership can be mastered,” she said during an interview.

“So I’m looking at the forest rather than the trees,” she added. 

Malaysia blamed

The new hostage-taking fueled another round of finger-pointing between the Philippines and Malaysia.

Malaysians also criticized their authorities for the security breach. The kidnapping has frightened villagers. Many worry about a fresh initiative by Philippine rebels to seize hostages in exchange for ransom.

“The government has made many promises to beef up security,” said Gan, the manager of a restaurant which used to be packed with tourists from Japan, China and Taiwan.

“But if the Abu Sayyaf wants to attack, they can do so anytime. We’re powerless.”

Malaysian deputy police chief Jamil Johari said there were at least 10 boats patrolling the waters around the resort island at the time the kidnapping occurred.

“There were no lapses,” said Jamil, who noted that the militants had somehow managed to breach the police cordon under cover of darkness. “Our security network is in place. We are fine-tuning it further.”

He acknowledged the vast Sulu and Celebes Seas between Malaysia and the Philippines are peppered with hundreds of islands and islets, giving pirates the perfect sanctuary for their getaways.

The kidnappers, who wore track suits to avoid arousing any suspicion, quickly escaped because the Philippine border was just 45 minutes away from Pandanan by speedboat, Jamil added.

Security forces have been dispatched to guard a dozen diving resorts on several outlying islands, while police armed with assault rifles have been patrolling the coastal town of Semporna.

Opposition leaders said the action came too late.

Lim Kit Siang, chairman of the Democratic Action Party, said he feared that the potent mix of poor enforcement and million-dollar ransom payments was transforming hostage-taking into “a lucrative growth industry.”

Legislators irked

Press Secretary Ricardo Puno noted that several senators had called for a military attack on the rebels.

“There is really now a need for—I am not really going to call it a final solution—but maybe it’s now time to look at the Abu Sayyaf as the kind of people that they are,” he said.

“We are dealing with plain ordinary kidnappers, we are dealing with criminals and if reports are true, we are dealing with rapists also.”

“Maybe it’s time that we look at the Abu Sayyaf as the kind of people they are,” Puno added. “Those who are saying they should have been attacked and all that, I think one of these days that theory will be tested.”

At least two administration senators yesterday backed Malaysia’s right to pursue the Abu Sayyaf.

In separate briefings, senators Juan Ponce Enrile and Aquilino Pimentel Jr. said they are amenable to such action, in Mindanao and in Sabah, but urged coordination between Philippine and Malaysian officials.

Enrile, however, cautioned against the use of force while rebels still hold hostages.

“It’s easy to unleash government forces to do that.  You do not have even to employ ground troops.  All we have to do is bombard them, hit them with rockets, machine guns and fire, and that’s it,” said Enrile.

But he warned, “there are the hostages that are still there.  Now, they have additional hostages.  We would definitely be risking their lives.”

Pimentel, on the other hand, said the government can devise measures to ensure the safety of the hostages, while going after the Abu Sayyaf.  He urged drastic military actions to “once and for all” stop the kidnappings.

Reports of ransom continued to stir controversy as House Minority Leader Feliciano Belmonte echoed Senate Minority Leader Teofisto Guingona’s call for a probe into alleged “commissions” received by officials who facilitated the hostage negotiations.

Sen. Gregorio Honasan, however, said a legislative inquiry would not get the full story.

“For that, you either invite Commander Robot here or follow Wilde Almeda to the Abu Sayyaf camp,” Honasan said.
--with AP and Reuters

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